Case Reports
Langerhans cell histiocytosis: A case presentation and literature review
Abstract
Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a disease of unknown aetiology. It is characterised by extreme clinical heterogeneity that can bring it to the attention of a variety of healthcare workers. A high index of suspicion is key to early diagnosis. Once the diagnosis has been confirmed, all cases should be referred to a paediatric oncologist for risk stratification and further management. We present a case of a toddler with LCH with skeletal involvement, who primarily presented to an orthopaedic surgeon. Relevant knowledge about this condition is reviewed.
Authors' affiliations
Karlien Rautenbach, Paediatric Haematology Oncology Unit, Universitas Hospital, Bloemfontein, South Africa
D K Stones, Paediatric Haematology Oncology Unit, Universitas Hospital, Bloemfontein, South Africa
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Article History
Date published: 2013-05-20
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